When assessing MVA (Mega Volt-Ampere) transformers, price is heavily dictated by rated capacity, voltage ratio (e.g., 11kV to 0.4kV), and cooling methods (ONAN/ONAF). You must verify the winding material, as copper windings are more expensive but offer superior conductivity and longevity compared to aluminum. Additionally, check the no-load and load loss levels; transformers meeting high-efficiency standards (like Tier 2 or EcoDesign) may have a higher upfront cost but significantly reduce long-term operational expenses.