When sourcing white pigment, particularly Titanium Dioxide (TiO2), you must evaluate the crystal form (Rutile vs. Anatase). Rutile is preferred for outdoor durability and high refractive index, while Anatase is often used in paper and fibers. Key metrics include TiO2 content (typically ≥93% for high grade), oil absorption value (which affects resin demand), and tinting strength. For liquid applications, ensure the particle size distribution is narrow to prevent sedimentation and ensure optimal light scattering.